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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara) > Lamaholot

Lamaholot

A language of Indonesia (Nusa Tenggara)

ISO 639-3slp

Population  150,000 ( Grimes, Therik, Grimes, Jacob 1997).
Region  Lesser Sundas, east tip of Flores, east of the Sika [ski], and on west Solor; Adonara Lembata (except the Kedang area) and in enclaves on Pantar north coast, northwest Alor, and surrounding islands.
Language map  Indonesia, Nusa Tenggara enlargements
Alternate names   Solor, Solorese
Dialects  West Lamaholot (Muhang, Pukaunu), Lamaholot (Taka, Lewolaga, Ile Mandiri, Tanjung Bunda, Larantuka, Ritaebang), West Solor. Wide variation among dialects. Keraf (1978) reports 18 distinct languages. Probably as many as 10 languages.
Classification  Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Central Malayo-Polynesian, Timor, Flores-Lembata
Language use  Language of wider communication. The area around Larantuka is multiethnic and some people have shifted to Malay [lrt]. Used as language of wider communication on Solor.
Language development  Grammar.
Comments  ‘Lamaholot-Alor’ is used to refer to (1) a lingua franca, (2) any of several Austronesian varieties spoken from eastern Flores to Alor. Traditional religion, Muslim, Christian.