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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Laos > Sô

A language of Laos

ISO 639-3sss

Population  102,000 in Laos (1993). Population total all countries: 172,000.
Region  Khammouan, Thakhek, Savannakhet provinces, both sides of Mekong River. Also in Thailand.
Language map  Laos, reference number 57
Alternate names   Bru, Kah So, Makong, Mang Cong, Mang-Koong, Mangkong, Mankoong, So Makon, Thro
Dialects  So Trong, So Slouy, So Phong. Similar to Bru [bru].
Classification  Austro-Asiatic, Mon-Khmer, Eastern Mon-Khmer, Katuic, West Katuic, Brou-So
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 15%–25%. Dictionary. Bible portions: 1980.
Writing system  Thai script.
Comments  Called ‘Mangkong’ and ‘Bru’ in Laos. ‘So’ not used in Laos. Traditional religion.

Also spoken in:

Thailand

Language name  
Population  70,000 in Thailand (2006 Mahidol).
Region  Northeast, both sides of Mekong River, Nakorn Panom, Sakorn Nakorn, Nong Kai, Kalasin. 53 villages.
Language map  Northern Thailand, reference number 50
Alternate names  Kha So, Thro
Dialects  So Trong, So Slouy, So Phong, So Makon.
Language use  Home. All ages. Also use Lao [lao] or Thai [tha].
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 25%–50%.
Comments  They came from Laos, and the same dialect is spoken there. Agriculturalists: wet rice. Buddhist, traditional religion, Christian.
 

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

AMON Thavisak, author. 2001. "The effects of glottal finals on pitch in Southeast Asian languages."  Available online

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 1992. "Lexicostatistic analysis of some Katuic languages."

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 1998. A grammar of So - A Mon-Khmer language of northeast Thailand.

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 2000. So discourse connectives.

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 2001. So procedural texts.

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 2002. "The So people."  Available online

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 2002. Multilingualism among the So people of Issan.

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 2003. "So stories: a preliminary analysis of texts in a Mon-Khmer language."  Available online

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 2003. Some expressives in So.

MIGLIAZZA, Brian, author. 2005. "Some expressives in So."  Available online

MILLER, Carolyn P., author. 1996. "Application of typologies for language maintenance and loss to Southeast Asian linguistic minorities: the case of the Bru-So and Kadazan-Dusun language continua."

SUWILAI Premsrirat, author. 1996. "Phonological characteristics of So (Thavung), a Vietic language of Thailand."  Available online

SUWILAI Premsrirat, author. 1998. "So (Thavung)-English-Thai glossary part I."  Available online

SUWILAI Premsrirat, author. 1999. "So (Thavung)-English-Thai glossary part II."  Available online

TU-SIL-LRDP Committee, editor. 2002. Minority language orthography in Thailand: five case studies: in honor of His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej on the auspicious occasion of his Sixth Cycle Birthday.  Available online