Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Eritrea > Saho
Saho
ISO 639-3: ssy
| Population |
191,000 in Eritrea (2006). Population total all countries: 213,800. |
| Region |
South. Also in Ethiopia. |
| Language map |
Djibouti, Eritrea and Ethiopia, reference number 67
|
| Alternate names |
Sao, Shaho, Shiho, Shoho |
| Dialects |
Very similar to Afar [aar]. The Irob dialect is only in Ethiopia. |
| Classification |
Afro-Asiatic, Cushitic, East, Saho-Afar |
| Language development |
Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: Below 5%. Dictionary. Bible portions: 1964. |
| Writing system |
Latin script. |
| Comments |
Ethnic group names are Asa’orta, Hadu (Hazu), Miniferi. Nomadic. Do not accept outsiders. SOV. Muslim, Christian. |
Also spoken in:
| Language name |
Saho |
| Population |
22,800 in Ethiopia (1994 census). |
| Region |
Tigray Province. |
| Language map |
Djibouti, Eritrea and Ethiopia, reference number 67
|
| Alternate names |
Sao, Shaho, Shiho, Shoho |
| Dialects |
Irob. |
| Language use |
3,378 L2 speakers. Outsiders not accepted. |
| Language development |
Literacy rate in L2: High. |
| Comments |
Ethnic group names are Asa’orta, Hadu (Hazu), Miniferi. They have suffered from recent famines. Irob are not nomadic. Christian, Muslim. |
| |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
ABRAHA, John; BARIAGHABER, Tesfai; BEYED, Sullus; HAMMADU, Osman; MAHMUD, Saleh; MOHAMMED, Ibrahim; TECLEMARIAM, Daniel; WEDEKIND, Charlotte; WEDEKIND, Klaus, authors. 1997. Eritrea Dialect Survey (December 1996-May 1997) Report.
ABUSHUSH, Dawd Adem; ASHKABA, John Abraha; AWED, Sulus Beyed; DAVIS, Patricia M.; GHEBREMEDHIN, Tesfai Bariagaber; HAMMADU, Osman; HOATSON, Kristen; HOATSON, Todd; IDRIS, Saleh Mahmud; MOHAMMED, Ibrahim; OKBATSION, Solomon Berhane; OSMAN ALI, Mohammed; TEKRURAY, Daniel Teclemariam; WALTER, Stephen L., authors. 2005. Eritrea national reading survey, September 2002.