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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Pacific > Australia > Torres Strait Creole

Torres Strait Creole

A language of Australia

ISO 639-3tcs

Population  23,400 (Holm 1989).
Region  Torres Strait Islands, towns on upper Cape York, some towns on north Queensland east coast.
Alternate names   Cape York Creole, Lockhart Creole, Torres Strait Broken, Torres Strait Pidgin, West Torres
Dialects  Ap-Ne-Ap, Modern Langus. Lexical similarity: 80% with English.
Classification  Creole, English based, Pacific
Language use  Trade language between west and central islanders and east islanders. L2 speakers.
Language development  Bible portions: 1997.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  A creolization of Tok Pisin [tpi] or Bislama [bis] and Kala Lagaw [mwp].

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

KENNEDY, Rodney J., author. 1985. Broken: The language spoken by Torres Strait islanders.

SANDEFUR, John R., author. 1990. "Kriol and Torres Strait Creole: Where do they meet?."