| Population |
540 (2000 INEGI). 20%–30% monolingual. The 600 member community of Tecpatlán has 540 who identify themselves as local language speakers. |
| Region |
Northeast Puebla state, Tecpatlán village, 2 communities NW on tributary of Necaxa River. |
| Language map |
Western Central Mexico, reference number 55
|
| Dialects |
Most similar to Upper Necaxa Totonac [tku]. The 600 member community of Tecpatlán, has 540 who identify themselves as local language speakers. High levels of bilingualism in Nahuatl. Many may be primarily Nahuatl speakers. Northern Totonac materials are difficult to understand. |
| Classification |
Totonacan, Totonac |
| Language use |
Moderate use. Not all parents pass it on to children. Local administration, commerce, religion. Mainly adults. Do not depreciate Totonac. 70%–80% use Spanish as second language. A few may also speak Nahuatl. Spanish used in schools. |
| Language development |
Literacy rate in L1: 5%. Literacy rate in L2: 30%. Newspapers. Radio programs. TV. NT: 1999. |
| Comments |
Young people must leave to find jobs. Agriculturalists: coffee. |