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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Philippines > Tausug

Tausug

A language of Philippines

ISO 639-3tsg

Population  900,000 in Philippines (2000 SIL), increasing. 250,000 monolinguals. Population total all countries: 1,062,000.
Region  Jolo, Sulu Archipelago. Palawan Island, Basilan Island, Zamboanga City and environs. Also in Indonesia (Kalimantan), Malaysia (Sabah).
Language map  Southern Philippines, reference number 119
Alternate names   Bahasa Sug, Moro Joloano, Sinug, Sulu, Suluk, Tausog, Taw Sug
Classification  Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Philippine, Greater Central Philippine, Central Philippine, Bisayan, South, Butuan-Tausug
Language use  Trade language. Vigorous. Mapun, Central Sama, Balangingi Sama, Pangutaran Sama, Southern Sama, and Yakan speak it as L2. All domains. All ages. Positive attitude.
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: 50%. Literacy rate in L2: 50%. Radio programs. Dictionary. NT: 1985–1998.
Writing system  Arabic script. Latin script.
Comments  Agriculturalists; fishermen; traders. Muslim, Christian.

Also spoken in:

Indonesia (Kalimantan)

Language name   Tausug
Population  12,000 in Indonesia (1981 Wurm).
Region  Northeast Kalimantan coastal settlements, immigrants from Sulu Archipelago in the Philippines.
Alternate names  Joloano Sulu, Moro Joloano, Sooloo, Sulu, Suluk, Taosug, Tausog, Taw Sug
Comments  Fishermen. Muslim.
 

Malaysia (Sabah)

Language name   Tausug
Population  150,000 in Malaysia (2000).
Region  Sempurna, Sandakan, Tawau, Lahad Datu, Labuk-Sugut, Kudat districts.
Language map  Malaysia - Sabah, reference number 109
Alternate names  Joloano, Joloano Sulu, Moro, Sooloo, Sulu, Suluk, Taosug, Tausog, Taw Sug
Comments  Immigrants from the Sulu Archipelago in the Philippines. Known as ‘Suluk’ in Sabah. Agriculturalists: dry and wet rice, maize, millet, cassava, yams, bananas, fruit, coconuts; fishermen; animal husbandry: goats, cattle, water buffaloes, poultry.
 

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

ARMOUR, Malcolm S., author. 1984. A comparison of narrative and hortatory discourse in Tausug.

ARMOUR, Malcolm S.; ASHLEY, Lois; ASHLEY, Seymour, authors. 1978. "Tausug [language texts]."

ARMOUR, Malcolm S.; ASHLEY, Lois; ASHLEY, Seymour; HALUD, Nurhadan; HASSAN, Irene, compilers. 1994. Tausug-English dictionary: Kabtangan iban maana.

ARMOUR, Pamela, author. 1992. "Observations of Tausug customs: Home childbirth rituals."

ASHLEY, Lois; ASHLEY, Seymour, authors. 1963. "The phonemes of Tausug."

ASHLEY, Lois; ASHLEY, Seymour, authors. 1971. "Outline of sentence types of Tausug."

ASHLEY, Lois; ASHLEY, Seymour, authors. n.d.. Outline of sentence types of Tausug.

ASHLEY, Lois; ASHLEY, Seymour; HALUD, Nurhadan; HASSAN, Irene, compilers. 1975. Tausug-English dictionary (Kabtangan iban maana).

ASHLEY, Seymour, author. 1973. "A case classification of Tausug verbs."

ASHLEY, Seymour, author. 1973. "Notes on Tausug orthography."

MOODY, David C., author. 1984. "The Suluk (Tausug) language."

Vernacular Publications

Pasal kakaun. 1981.  Available online