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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > South Africa > Venda

Venda

A language of South Africa

ISO 639-3ven

Population  980,000 in South Africa (2006), increasing. Population total all countries: 1,064,000.
Region  Transvaal, north. Also in Zimbabwe.
Language map  Lesotho, South Africa and Swaziland, reference number 12
Alternate names   Chivenda
Dialects  Phani, Tavha-Tsindi, Ilafuri, Manda, Guvhu, Mbedzi, Lembetu.
Classification  Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Narrow Bantu, Central, S, Venda (S.20)
Language use  Official language. The Lembaa are a Venda-speaking Jewish people claiming Falasha descent.
Language development  Literacy rate in L2: Fairly low. Radio programs. Bible: 1936.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  Traditional religion, Christian, Jewish (Lembaa).

Also spoken in:

Zimbabwe

Language name   Venda
Population  84,000 in Zimbabwe (1989).
Region  South-southeast, South Africa border area.
Language map  Zimbabwe
Alternate names  Cevenda, Chivenda, Tshivenda
Dialects  Phani, Tavhatsindi.
Comments  Traditional religion, Christian.