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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Europe > Germany > Yeniche

Yeniche

A language of Germany

ISO 639-3yec

Population  16,000 in Germany (2006).
Region  Also in Austria, France, Netherlands, Switzerland.
Alternate names   German Travellers, Jenisch, Yenishe
Dialects  German with a heavy cryptolectal lexical influsion from Traveller Danish [rmd], Western Yiddish [yih], Vlax Romani [rmy], and Hebrew [heb].
Classification  Mixed language, German-Yiddish-Romani-Rotwelsch
Language use  The L1 of some (The Carrier Pidgin 1977).
Comments  A blend language of certain urban nomadic groups. Not Gypsies. Possibly arose as a result of those who were dispossessed because of the Hanseatic laws (1999 I. Hancock). A distinct ethnic group.