Nyakyusa-Ngonde

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A language of Tanzania

ISO 639-3
nyy
Alternate Names
Ikingonde, Ikinyakyusa, Ikinyikiusa, Ikinyikyusa, Kinyakyusa, Kinyakyusa-Ngonde, Konde, Mombe, Ngonde, Nkonde, Nyakusa, Nyakyusa, Nyekyosa, Nyikyusa, kiNyakyʉsa
Autonym
Kɨnyakyʉsa
Population

1,210,000 in Tanzania (2016), increasing. Total users in all countries: 1,359,000.

Location

Mbeya region: Kyela and Rungwe districts, Lake Malawi north end; Njombe region: Makete district.

Language Maps
Language Status

5 (Developing).

Classification
Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Narrow Bantu, Central, M, Nyakyusa-Ngonde (M.31)
Dialects

Nyakyusa (Nyekyosa), Kukwe (Lungulu, Ngumba), Mwamba (Cisociri, Sochile, Sokelo, Sokile, Sokili), Ngonde (IkyaNgonde, Konde), Selya (Kaaselya, Salya, Seria), Sukwa.

Typology

SVO; prepositions; noun head initial; noun classes; verbal affixation for subject, object, tense, aspect, mood and derivation; 18 consonant phonemes; 14 vowel phonemes; tonal.

Language Use

Vigorous. Local non-Nykyusa speakers often learn Nyakyusa. Most domains and increasingly in politics. Used by all. Positive attitudes.

Language Development
SIL has transition literacy work (Swahili to Nyakyusa). Literature. Dictionary. Texts. Bible: 1993–1996.
Language Resources
OLAC resources in and about Nyakyusa-Ngonde
Writing

Latin script [Latn].

Other Comments

Traditional religion, Christian.

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